LINEAR HEAT DETECTION

FIBER OPTIC DISTRIBUTED TEMPERATURE SENSING

Distributed Temperature Sensing for continuous temperature monitoring and alarm localization across long and complex assets.

REQUEST A QUOTE
CONTINUOUS HEAT DETECTION

Distributed Temperature Monitoring Along the Sensing Route

Fiber optic linear heat detection uses Distributed Temperature Sensing (DTS) to monitor temperature continuously along an optical fiber sensing cable.

A DTS interrogator sends laser pulses through the fiber and analyzes Raman backscatter to generate a distributed temperature profile along the installed sensing route. Configurable alarm criteria can identify abnormal thermal conditions and determine the relevant alarm position or alarm zone.

Unlike fixed-position heat detectors, DTS provides temperature information along the sensing cable rather than only at isolated detector locations. This makes it suitable for extended, electrically noisy or difficult-to-access infrastructure.

FOTAS APEX Distributed Temperature Sensing system
DTS controller and passive fiber optic sensing route along the protected area.
HOW THE SYSTEM WORKS

From Distributed Measurement to Alarm Localization

The sensing cable, DTS interrogator and alarm interfaces operate together as an application-specific monitoring system.

01

Sensing Cable Installation

The optical fiber sensing cable is installed along the asset or area requiring protection, including tunnels, conveyors, cable routes, storage areas and equipment rooms.

02

Distributed Temperature Measurement

The DTS interrogator measures temperature at defined positions along the fiber and generates a continuous temperature profile.

03

Alarm Evaluation and Localization

Temperature data is evaluated against configured alarm criteria. When a condition is met, the system identifies the relevant position or alarm zone.

FOTAS APEX pipeline temperature monitoring with fiber optic DTS
Distributed temperature measurement and alarm localization along the monitored route.
ALARM CRITERIA

Configurable Detection Logic

Fixed-Temperature Alarm threshold based on measured temperature.
Rate-of-Rise Evaluation of temperature change over time.
Differential Temperature Comparison between positions, zones or reference conditions.
Zone-Based Logic Separate alarm criteria for different monitored areas.

Alarm thresholds and zone settings should be configured according to the normal operating conditions, credible thermal hazards and required response strategy of each monitored area. Localization performance depends on sensing range, spatial resolution, measurement settings, cable placement, thermal coupling and environmental conditions.

WHY FIBER OPTIC DTS?

Designed for Long and Demanding Monitoring Routes

Continuous Linear Coverage

Distributed temperature measurement along the installed sensing cable rather than only at isolated detector positions.

Temperature Profiling

Measured temperature data, alarm position and historical temperature trends can be evaluated together.

Configurable Alarm Zones

Different thresholds and alarm criteria can be assigned to individual sections of the sensing route.

Passive Sensing Element

The sensing fiber requires no electrical circuit along the monitored route. Active system equipment remains powered.

EMI Immunity

Optical sensing is immune to electromagnetic interference around cables, transformers, switchgear and motors.

Application-Specific Cable Selection

Cable construction can be selected according to temperature, fire performance, moisture and mechanical requirements.

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS

One Sensing Principle, Application-Specific Design

Cable placement, alarm zoning and response logic must be adapted to the thermal risks of each application.

One sensing principle across four critical environments
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE

Tunnels and Underground Infrastructure

DTS can support linear heat detection, alarm localization and integration with tunnel management, ventilation, smoke extraction, suppression and emergency response systems.

Conveyors and Material Handling

Monitoring of selected conveyor sections where abnormal heating may be associated with bearings, rollers, friction, drive systems or material accumulation.

Electrical and Power Infrastructure

Cable trays, trenches, joints, terminations, busbars, switchgear, transformers, substations and UPS systems.

Battery Energy Storage Systems

Distributed thermal monitoring along battery racks, power interfaces, cable connections, HVAC routes and container zones.

Warehouses and Logistics

High-bay storage, conveyors, sorting systems, charging areas, cable routes, cold storage and concealed service spaces.

CRITICAL DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE

Data Centers and Telecommunications

DTS can be applied along cable routes, busways, power connections, UPS areas, battery rooms, cable vaults and remote equipment shelters.

The Battery Management System remains responsible for cell-level electrical monitoring and control. DTS provides an additional distributed temperature monitoring layer.

SYSTEM INTEGRATION

Integration with Fire and Operational Systems

A DTS-based system may interface with Fire Alarm Control Panels, Building Management Systems, SCADA, Distributed Control Systems, Tunnel Management Systems, ventilation, smoke extraction, suppression, CCTV and alarm-management platforms.

Detected events may support operator notification, visualization, equipment isolation, shutdown, ventilation control or other predefined responses.

Any automated action must be defined through the approved cause-and-effect matrix and the wider safety or operational control architecture.
FOTAS APEX DTS control room integration with fire and operational systems
Application-Specific Engineering

Effective design depends on sensing cable placement, thermal exposure, alarm criteria, zoning, cable construction, redundancy, controller location, power protection and commissioning.

The system should be engineered around the actual thermal hazard and required operational response, not around a standard installation diagram.

FOTAS APEX

Fiber Optic Linear Heat Detection with DTS

FOTAS APEX is a Distributed Temperature Sensing solution developed for fiber optic linear heat detection and fire detection applications.

Depending on the approved product configuration, available functions may include distributed temperature measurement, fixed-temperature and rate-of-rise alarms, configurable alarm zones, alarm localization, visualization, relay outputs and communication interfaces.

  • Tunnels and underground infrastructure
  • Conveyors and cable routes
  • Warehouses and data centers
  • Battery energy storage systems
  • Substations and industrial facilities

Product specifications, performance values, localization capability and compliance statements must be confirmed using the latest approved FOTAS APEX datasheet and certification documentation.

FOTAS APEX fiber optic linear heat detection solution
ENGINEERING SUPPORT

Discuss Your Linear Heat Detection Application

Contact the FOTAS engineering team to evaluate sensing cable routing, monitoring zones, system integration and project requirements.